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Mother bear with 2 cubs is shot dead, sparking outrage in Italy_我的网站

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A |         美国总统特朗普8月21日说了一句话,让全世界金融圈炸了锅。    在被记者问到“面对美国长期债券收益率再回升还有什么干预手段”时,特朗普脱口而出:“终极干预手段是美军,如果需要,将出动美军。”    救市救到要出动军队,美国国债这是出了多大的事?    先看数据。    The slaying of an endangered brown bear near an Italian national park left her two young cubs motherless and sparked outrage in Italy on Friday.Italy's environment minister and animal rights advocates voiced anger and dismay over the killing of the bear in the mountainous Abruzzo region. Local residents, including families with small children, had often stopped to watch the bear and her cubs during the animal family's frequent evening excursions through streets near the park.

A bear named Amarena crosses a street with her cubs in front of a group of people, in San Sebastiano Dei Marsi              
A bear named Amarena crosses a street with her cubs in front of a group of people, in San Sebastiano Dei Marsi, Abruzzo, Italy, August 26, 2023 in this still image from video obtained from social media.                      Gemma Di Pietro/via REUTERS             
The National Park of Abruzzo, Lazio and Molise described the slain animal, nicknamed Amarena — or Black Cherry in Italian — as one of its most prolific brown bears. Residents coined the name because cherries and black cherries were among the bear's favorite foods, the Corriere della Sera newspaper said.      The park posted a graphic image of the bear lying dead on the ground.The man who shot the bear with a rifle Thursday night in the town of San Benedetto dei Marsi told police the animal was on his property and he felt in danger, the Italian news agency ANSA said.                 "I shot out of fear, but I didn't want to kill. I found her inside my property and it was an impulsive, instinctive act," he was quoted as saying by ANSA, the BBC reported.Park director Luciano Sammarone told ANSA that the bear had crossed a private fence. "However, I'm struggling to believe this was a matter of self-defense," Sammarone told the news agency, adding that he would reserve judgment until the investigation is complete.Prosecutors were looking into a possible charge of animal killing, and police took the rifle, which was legally owned by the 56-year-old man, as part of their investigation, the LaPresse news agency said.                      The marsican brown bear, endemic to central Italy, is considered at an elevated risk of extinction. The park says about 60 bears live within the park or in its surrounding areas."The killing of a marsican female bear is a grave episode, on which it's dutiful to shed light as quickly as possible,'' Environment Minister Gilberto Pichetto said."Our commitment is aimed also at the protection of the bear's cubs, doing everything possible so that they can remain free,'' he said in a statement.Drones were being used in the search for the cubs, LaPresse said.The head of World Wildlife Fund's Italy office, Luciano Di Tizio, called the bear's slaying a "very grave, unjustifiable crime of nature" and the result of a "constant campaign against wildlife."The motherless cubs aren't yet self-sufficient and thus are at high risk, triggering the search for them in the parklands, he added."A self-assured, but completely peaceful bear, Amarena was part of the collective imagination and was the subject of pride in a land that has, in the bear, a symbol" of local nature, Di Tizio said.                      The theme of bear vs. humans has taken on political connotations in Italy and landed in the courts. Earlier this year, an administrative court's ruling spared, for now, the life of a brown bear that fatally attacked a runner on a mountain trail in Italy's Alpine region.Local political authorities had issued an order to have the 17-year-old female bear, known as Jj4, euthanized. A court hearing on the bear's fate is expected in December. Animal rights groups have challenged the order to put down the bear.The brown marsican bear which was killed on Thursday is a subspecies that is genetically different from alpine bears.Italian state TV said Friday that Amarena was the mother of another one of the park's bears that met a violent end. That bear, which was fatally struck by a car earlier this year, earned national fame when it broke into a bakery and munched on cookies.                                  。8月19日,美国财政部发布了一个“不祥的里程碑”——美国联邦政府债务总额首次突破40万亿美元。截至8月18日,未偿还公共债务总额达到40.047万亿美元,比美国2025年GDP还多出近10万亿美元。

B | 2026财年前九个月净利息支出已达8270亿美元,超过国防支出。    更扎心的是,全球债主们正在用脚投票。    美国财政部8月18日公布的国际资本流动报告显示,6月份海外投资者美债持有量较5月减少721亿美元。

C | 过去4个月里,海外持仓已有3个月下滑,总持有量降至9.299万亿美元。    谁在带头跑? 日本,美国最大的海外债主。6月份单月减持264亿美元,持仓降至1.1167万亿美元。从2月到6月,日本4个月减持超1200亿美元。    英国也没闲着,6月减持87亿美元,持仓降至9399亿美元。中国6月减持259亿美元,持仓降至6334亿美元,创2008年9月以来最低水平。

D | 过去4个月里,中国合计减持超600亿美元。美国前八大海外债主中,有六个在6月集体减持。    盟友们在集体“叛变”——日本卖美债救日元,中国持续多元化外汇储备,英国跟着跑。而特朗普这边,财政部的“救市”操作已经宣告失败。        美国财政部8月20日宣布将长期国债回购规模“至少扩大一倍”,贝森特甚至暗示可能进一步扩大。结果呢?30年期美债收益率短暂回落后直接反弹,8月21日盘中一度升至5.27%,创2007年以来新高。市场用脚投票,告诉白宫:这点回购,不够。    更麻烦的是,美国财政部的回购计划本身就有“天花板”——根据现行法律,财政部回购国债需要国会授权额度。如果大规模回购导致财政赤字进一步扩大,反而会加剧市场对美债信用的担忧。

E |         桥水基金创始人达利欧已经发出警告:按照当前路径,美国债务危机最早1年、最晚5年就会爆发,“如果维持现有路线不变,危机大概率将在3年左右到来”。他建议投资者减持债券,配置10%到15%的黄金,再持有“少量”比特币。    回到特朗普那句“出动美军”。网友的评论很直接:“特朗普的意思是,只要挑起一场真正的全面战争,就能逼出避险买盘给美债接盘。”还有人调侃:“美国这是想直接占领头号持债国日本,然后把欠他们的债一笔勾销吗?”    玩笑归玩笑,但“美军干预美债”这句话从一个美国总统嘴里说出来,本身就是美国信用正在崩塌的信号。当全球最大的债务国开始用军事威胁来给自己的国债找买家时——这场40万亿美元的债务游戏,离终局还有多远?    主要信息源:    https://news.sina.com.cn/c/2026-08-22/doc-inipavkk1253909.shtml返回,查看更多

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